Free Fico Scores and Free Credit Report
The credit score fico is an acronym for Fair Isaac Credit Organization
Fico Scores - What is a Fico Scores and what affect my credit score?
Along with the credit report, lenders can also buy a free credit score based on
the information in a credit report. That score evaluates many types of information
that are on your credit report at that credit agency. By comparing this information
to the patterns in hundreds of thousands of past credit reports, the Fico Scores identifies
your level of future credit risk.
In order for a free Fico Scores to be calculated on your free credit report, the
report must contain at least one credit account which has been open for six months
or greater. In addition, the credit report must contain at least one account
that has been updated in the past six months. This ensures that there is enough
information in your credit report on which to base a free fica score.
Fair, Isaac and Company
Credit bureau scores are often called Fico Scores because most credit
bureau scores used in the US are produced from software developed by Fair Isaac
and Company. Fico Scores are provided to lenders by the three major credit
reporting agencies: Equifax, Experian and TransUnion.
Fico Scores provide the best guide to future risk based solely on credit report
data. The higher the Fico Scores, the lower the risk. But no score says whether a
specific individual will be a "good" or "bad" customer.
And while many lenders use Fico Scores to help them make lending decisions,
each lender has its own strategy, including the level of risk it finds acceptable
for a given credit product. There is no single cutoff Fico Scores used
by all lenders and there are many additional factors that lenders use to determine
your actual interest rates.
Different types of credit scores - fico score, empirica score, fica score,
beacon score
In general, when people talk about "your credit score," they're talking
about your current Fico Scores. However, there is no one Fico Scores used to
make decisions about you. This is true because:
- Credit bureau scores are not the only scores used.
- Many lenders use their own Fico Scores, which often will include the Fico Scores as well as other information about you.
- A Fico Scores are not the only credit bureau scores.
- There are other credit bureau scores, although Fico Scores are by far the
most commonly used. Other credit bureau scores may evaluate your credit report
differently than Fico Scores, and in some cases a higher score may mean more
risk, not less risk as with Fico Scores.
- Your credit score may be different at each of the three main credit reporting
agencies.
- The Fico Scores from each credit reporting agency considers only the
data in your credit report at that agency. If your current scores from the
three credit reporting agencies are different, it's probably because the information
those agencies have on you differs.
- Your Fico Scores changes over time.
- As your data changes at the credit reporting agency, so will any new credit
score based on your credit report. So your Fico Scores from a month ago is
probably not the same score a lender would get from the credit reporting agency
today.